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Converter

BTU to kW

12,000 BTU/h = 3.52 kW of cooling (1 ton of refrigeration). Multiply BTU/h by 0.000293 to get kilowatts, or use the converter below in either direction.

12,000 BTU/h = 3.52 kW

Common AC sizes: BTU → kW

BTU/hkW coolingTons
5,0001.470.42
6,0001.760.5
8,0002.350.67
9,0002.640.75
10,0002.930.83
12,0003.521
15,0004.41.25
18,0005.281.5
24,0007.042
30,0008.82.5
36,00010.563
48,00014.084
60,00017.65

Working in tons? See BTU to tons, or size a room from scratch with the BTU calculator.

FAQ

How do I convert BTU to kW?
Divide BTU/h by 12,000 to get tons, then multiply by 3.52 — or simply multiply BTU/h by 0.000293. A 12,000 BTU/h (1 ton) air conditioner delivers about 3.5 kW of cooling.
Is kW here cooling capacity or power consumption?
Cooling capacity. The electrical draw is far lower: divide cooling kW by the unit's EER-based efficiency ratio (COP), typically 2.8–4. A 3.5 kW-cooling unit usually consumes about 1 kW of electricity.
What is 9,000 BTU in kW?
9,000 BTU/h is about 2.6 kW of cooling — the typical smallest mini-split size, often marketed as a 2.5 kW or 2.6 kW unit in metric markets.